AIarXiv

Heuristic editor, no API keyVerdict: Routine

Work2Skill: Capturing Human GUI Experience for Reusable Agent Skill Induction

Computer-use agents can perform increasingly complex GUI tasks, yet unfamiliar software and workflows requiring human domain knowledge remain challenging.

By Huang, Li, Cao +9

Score█████░░░░░4.9

Caveats

  • Preprint; not yet peer reviewed.

VerdictCompetent work. Briefs at most.

Read the originalPDFCode

Abstract

Computer-use agents can perform increasingly complex GUI tasks, yet unfamiliar software and workflows requiring human domain knowledge remain challenging. Human demonstrations convey procedural knowledge through the same GUI interaction space, but reuse requires interpreting actions in context and separating workflow rules from task-specific details. We thus introduce Work2Skill, a framework that captures human GUI experience for reusable agent skill induction. WorkRecorder provides the framework's infrastructure for collecting this experience, aligning screen recordings, mouse and keyboard events, and available accessibility-tree information. Using WorkRecorder, we construct WorkDemo-350, the first synchronized multimodal dataset of human desktop GUI demonstrations for reusable agent skill induction and downstream evaluation. Its 350 demonstrations are screened for completeness and task success. We then propose an agentic skill-induction method that inspects evidence on demand to produce reusable skills capturing workflow rules, step dependencies, and completion checks. When the same four execution models are equipped with skills induced by each method under shared execution settings, Work2Skill achieves the highest scores and success rates. Mean score improvements over the corresponding No Skill baseline are 4.67--10.54 points on MyPCBench Bounded Action and 3.11--7.50 points on a 286-task subset of OSWorld-Verified. Our code and data are available at https://github.com/china-qijizhifeng/Work2Skill.

Yuqi Huang, Hui Li, Yifei Cao, Zikun Cai, Tianci Xie, Yangfan Gao, Pinxue Guo, Chaoyun Zhang, Bingxuan Li, Rui Zheng, Hang Yan, Ning Liao

The editor's rubric

Heuristic review

DimensionLevelWeightWhat that level means
Leverage███░░ 324%A method or resource many groups across the field will adopt within a year.
Magnitude██░░░ 218%Solid incremental gain on a meaningful problem.
Evidence███░░ 314%Solid: multiple benchmarks or cohorts, ablations, fair baselines, released code or data.
Novelty██░░░ 216%A new combination of known ideas.
Trajectory██░░░ 218%Some room to improve with obvious engineering.
Stakes██░░░ 210%Benefits a professional community (practitioners, clinicians, engineers).

Editor’s rationale

Heuristic triage from title and abstract text only, not a reading of the paper. Cues found: breadth (zero/few-shot); verification (multiple benchmarks, code released); stakes (general AI).

How the score was computed

rank-2026-10-07

Score█████░░░░░4.9

Score = 10 × (65% × adjusted merit / 10 + 25% × attention + 10% × freshness)

Merit
4.8 / 10
Weighted rubric, evidence-gated.
Adjusted merit
4.3 / 10
Shrunk toward the desk prior by editor confidence (36%).
Attention
69%
Citations, upvotes, points, mentions.
Freshness
39%
Half-life decay since publication.
  • Hugging Face upvotes36 (reference 25, via hf-daily, Oct 12, 2026, 13:49 UTC)
  • GitHub stars8 (reference 250, via hf-daily, Oct 12, 2026, 13:49 UTC)

The record

  • Reviewed by heuristic-v6 on Oct 12, 2026, 01:23 UTC. Paper type: empirical.
  • Categories: cs.AI, cs.HC
  • BRIEF, No.5 in the Artificial Intelligence edition of October 12, 2026.